The Peace Destinations
Jan 23 • 6 min read
Georgian food is one of the great surprises of travel in the Caucasus. Rich, comforting, and full of character, Georgian cuisine reflects centuries of history, regional traditions, and a deep love for sharing meals. Eating in Georgia is never just about food. It is about hospitality, stories, and long tables filled with dishes.
Traditional Georgian food is shaped by mountains, valleys, vineyards, and the Black Sea coast. Each region adds its own flavours, spices, and cooking methods. From Svaneti mountain food to Adjara cuisine by the sea, Georgian regional food feels wonderfully diverse yet deeply connected.
If you are planning a Georgian food tour or simply wondering what to eat in Georgia, this guide will take you through the most iconic Georgian dishes. These are the plates you will see at every Georgian feast, or supra, led by a tamada toastmaster and shared with warmth and generosity.
Best Time to Experience Georgian Food
Georgian food is available all year, but late spring to early autumn is the most rewarding time for a full Georgian food experience. This is when fresh herbs, vegetables, and fruit are everywhere, and markets are full of colour and life.
Autumn is especially special in wine regions like Kakheti, when the grape harvest begins. This is the perfect season to enjoy Georgian wine culture, including qvevri wine, and to taste dishes made with walnuts, plums, and fresh spices.
Winter has its own charm too, especially in the mountains, where hearty Georgian comfort food like kubdari and tashmijabi feels deeply satisfying.
Read more: Top Mouthwatering food in Georgia
The Top 10 Georgian Must-Try Foods
Khachapuri – Georgia’s Iconic Cheese Bread
Khachapuri is the heart of Georgian national food. This famous Georgian dish is bread filled with cheese, and every region has its own version. Imeruli khachapuri is simple and round, Megruli khachapuri adds extra cheese on top, and Adjaruli khachapuri comes shaped like a boat with an egg and butter in the middle.
The cheese is usually sulguni, slightly salty and beautifully stretchy. Fresh from the oven, it is rich, comforting, and impossible to forget. Many visitors first fall in love with Georgian food through khachapuri.
Khinkali – Georgian Dumplings
Khinkali are Georgian dumplings, large and juicy, usually filled with spiced meat and broth. The most famous come from Pasanauri, but you will find them everywhere, including mushroom khinkali, potato khinkali, and cheese khinkali for vegetarians.
There is a special way to eat them. You hold the top knot, take a small bite, sip the broth, and then eat the rest. It is simple, messy, and very satisfying, and a true part of Georgian street food culture.
Mtsvadi – Georgian BBQ
Mtsvadi is Georgian BBQ at its best. Pieces of pork, beef, or lamb are grilled over open fire, often with just salt and onion. The result is smoky, juicy, and full of natural flavour.
This is a classic dish for outdoor meals, village gatherings, and road trips along the Georgian Military Highway. It is usually served with tkemali, the famous Georgian plum sauce, or adjika, a spicy Georgian chilli paste.
Kharcho – Georgian Beef and Walnut Stew
Kharcho is a rich Georgian beef stew made with walnuts, garlic, and Georgian spices such as blue fenugreek and coriander. It is thick, warming, and deeply flavourful.
The sauce is what makes it special. Georgian walnut sauce gives the dish a creamy texture without using dairy, and the spice mix adds warmth rather than sharp heat. It is one of the best Georgian dishes for understanding local flavours.
Satsivi – Chicken in Walnut Sauce
Satsivi is a cold dish made with chicken covered in a smooth, fragrant walnut sauce. It is especially popular during holidays and large Georgian feasts.
The sauce includes garlic, blue fenugreek, coriander, and Georgian marigold spice, giving it a gentle, complex flavour. This is a perfect example of how important walnuts are in Georgian cuisine.
Badrijani Nigvzit – Aubergine with Walnut Paste
Badrijani nigvzit is one of the most loved Georgian appetisers. Thin slices of fried aubergine are rolled around a spiced walnut paste and often topped with pomegranate seeds.
It is rich but balanced, and you will see it on almost every table. This dish shows how Georgian vegetarian dishes can be just as memorable as meat-based ones.
Lobio – Georgian Bean Stew
Lobio is a traditional Georgian bean stew, usually made from red kidney beans with herbs, garlic, and spices. It is often served in a clay pot with mchadi, Georgian cornbread.
There is also lobiani, a Georgian bean bread, which is perfect for a quick and filling meal. These dishes are an important part of Georgian home cooking and Georgian fasting food traditions.
Kubdari – Svaneti Meat Bread
Kubdari comes from Svaneti and is a bread stuffed with spiced meat, onions, and Svaneti salt. It is heavy, filling, and perfect for cold mountain days.
This is a great example of Georgian mountain food and how regional cuisine changes with climate and lifestyle.
Churchkhela – Georgian Nut Candy
Churchkhela is one of the most famous Georgian sweets. Walnuts or hazelnuts are threaded on a string and dipped into thickened grape juice, then dried to form a chewy, fruity snack.
You will see them hanging in shops and markets all over Georgia. They are often taken home as Georgian food souvenirs and are a delicious reminder of Georgian wine culture.
Puri and Shoti Bread – Georgian Traditional Bread
Georgian bread is baked in a tone oven, a deep clay oven built into the ground. Shoti puri comes out long, crisp on the outside, and soft inside.
Fresh bread is served with almost every meal, often alongside cheese, herbs, and sauces. Watching Georgian bread baking is an experience in itself, and eating it warm is unforgettable.
Where to Stay for the Best Food Experience
If your main goal is to explore Georgian food, staying in central areas of Tbilisi, Kutaisi, or Batumi makes things easy. These cities have everything from traditional restaurants to bakeries and street food spots.
In wine regions like Kakheti or charming towns like Sighnaghi, guesthouses often serve homemade meals. This is one of the best ways to experience Georgian local food and true Georgian hospitality.
Practical Tips for Enjoying Georgian Food
- Go hungry to a Georgian feast. Portions are generous, and dishes keep coming.
- Learn a few basic food names. It makes ordering easier and more fun.
- Try regional dishes whenever you can. Georgian regional cuisine is wonderfully diverse.
- Do not rush meals. Georgian culture and food are about sharing, talking, and enjoying time together.
- If you are vegetarian, you will still eat very well. Many Georgian vegetable dishes and walnut-based recipes are naturally meat-free.
FAQs
Q1. What is the most famous Georgian dish?
Khachapuri is widely considered the most famous Georgian national dish.
Q2. Is Georgian food spicy?
Generally no, but some regions use adjika, which can be quite hot.
Q3. Is Georgian food good for vegetarians?
Yes, there are many Georgian vegetarian dishes, especially with beans, vegetables, and walnuts.
Q4. What should I try first in Georgia?
Start with khachapuri, khinkali, and a few walnut-based dishes like badrijani nigvzit.
Q5. Can I find good Georgian food outside big cities?
Yes, Georgian village food and mountain food are often even more traditional and memorable.
Conclusion
Georgian cuisine is not just about recipes. It is about warmth, generosity, and the joy of eating together. From cheese-filled breads and juicy dumplings to walnut sauces and slow-cooked stews, these ten dishes offer a perfect introduction to food in Georgia.
If you enjoy discovering cultures through their tables, Georgian food will stay with you for a long time. You can find more inspiring travel and food guides like this on The Peace Destinations, where journeys are always about meaning, not just places.
